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Beijing, People's Republic of China, November 10-14, 2000



 By Mike McCaw. Melbourne. Australia (email Mike at: mccaw@cbl.com.au)

Back in June this year I had an Email from my contact in Beijing advising that the Camera Collectors Association in China was going to
hold a camera flea market and auction sometime in October or November. Being an avid collector of Chinese cameras, it did not take me
long to make the decision to make the journey northward. Douglas St. Denny, that other collector of Chinese cameras, and I had talked
of a trip into China looking for cameras, and this seemed the ideal opportunity.

Douglas was in France at this time doing the European shows so I sent off a note, and yes he was interested. As it turned out Douglas
could not make it this time as he was unfortunately moving apartments in Hong Kong on the same weekend.

Having made the decision to go, the rest was a waiting game. Holger Schult was thinking about coming along but because of his
wedding photography business, needed to know dates fairly early on. It ended up that when I finally did get notification of the actual
dates, Holger had a wedding booked so he also missed out!

I had about 4 weeks notice that the fair and auction were going to be held on the weekend of the 11 and 12 of November, so I booked
the flights and sent off for the visa. At the same time my contact in the collectors association asked me whether I would give a talk on
my cameras and camera collecting in Australia. Not knowing what I had let myself in for I agreed.

A couple of hectic weeks organizing the talk and the overhead projection transparencies and I had a reasonable presentation of about
half an hour on how we do it. Then it was off to China!

The trip from Australia was uneventful, about 9 hours to Singapore, then a 3 hour layover. I eventually arrived in Beijing about 3.30 PM
on the Friday afternoon. It can be pretty scary arriving in a strange country, knowing that the general population do not speak English,
and not even having a rudimentary knowledge of Mandarin. I was hoping that the organization was good and my ride was waiting.

No need to worry, as I walked out of the immigration area, there right in the middle of the walkway was a sign with my name on it, and a
couple of smiling faces peering around it. Introductions over we headed into Beijing and to my hotel.

Beijing is very grey at this time of the year, and very polluted. The Temperature ranges from about minus 5 to plus 8 degrees Celsius.

The smog in Beijing


It had been arranged that the executive of the camera collectors association would take me out for a feed of Beijing Duck on the night of
my arrival. I had also arranged to meet up with another friend of Douglas's, Allan Ho, who has a factory in Tianjin and lives in Hong
Kong.

Allan arrived at 6.30 and we instantly became friends, then the camera club arrived to take us to dinner.

We headed off to the Beijing Duck restaurant in the middle of town. This restaurant has been in continuous operation since the 1850's
and is the place the locals go for their famous Beijing Duck. My hosts asked whether I liked to have a little wine with my meal, like a
fool I said yes. As the food started to arrive Mr. Liu opened up a bottle of what I thought was wine and poured a round of good sized
tumblers full. What I did not know at this time was that the firewater he had just poured into the glass was 67% proof, and that I was
expected to drink it! There is a tradition in China that you must toast each other frequently. There is also a tradition in China that the
guest must drink his "wine" first, in one gulp, then the rest of the party has theirs.

Myself, Mr. Liu and Allan Ho enjoying the toast

I sure did hold my breath as that drink went down, my eyes watered, and my stomach burned. My hosts thought this a huge joke, and
suggested another toast! I survived, was complimented on my ability to partake of their firewater, and use chopsticks. I also had one of
the best meals that I had ever tasted. The duck was delicious and the restaurant quite deserves it's reputation as being the finest duck
restaurant in all China.


There was to be a photographic auction in Beijing on the Sunday evening, but my hosts, knowing how eager I was to see cameras, had
arranged for the auction house to stay open for us to have a viewing after our dinner. Beijing at night is a beautiful city without the
smog of the day spoiling the night skyline.

Beijing at night


The auction was being organized by China Guardian Auctions and included Chinese Paintings, Calligraphy, China, watches and
cameras. The auction was a treasure trove for a collector of Chinese cameras. Generally the non Chinese cameras were not in very good
condition, but these formed the majority of the auction. There were however some really rare Chinese cameras on offer, and that is what
I had come for. Of particular note was a YC 75 x 100. This camera was a Polaroid type made in China, and there were only a couple of
hundred made. It was not successful, as it was too heavy and the film quality was poor. There was no negative. The camera here was
camera number 61, had its carry case, and original certificate of production.

YC 75 x 100 : Camera number 61


Also for auction was a Zi Jin Shan camera, being a copy of the Russian Zenit, and a Blue Sword or Lanjian 360 degree panoramic
camera

Blue Sword


It was then back to my hotel for a much needed sleep, I had been on the go for the past two days flying overnight.

Next morning Alan Ho arrived at my hotel bright and early to accompany me to the camera flea market and to where I was to give my
presentation. We arrived at Mr. Liuís office just after 9.00 in the morning and he took us on a tour if inspection. Mr. Liu is the General
Manager of the Beijing Photographic Center. This center has about 25 photographic dealers on the ground floor and a photographic
school, make up school, hairdressing school, clothing hire shops and portrait studios all collected into the one building. I was going to
have a lot of fun looking through the camera stores here. But first we had to go to the flea market. I a building at the back of the center,
the flea market was being set up. There was not much to indicate what was behind the door here other than the few security guards who
saluted as we passed.

Camera market entrance


Once inside I was allocated a security guard who looked after my bag with the presentation in it, and a few cameras I had bought with
me. Mr. Liu made the announcement that a guest from Australia was at the flea market, that I was a collector of Chinese cameras, and
that I had bought with me some Australian cameras that I would swap for Chinese cameras. The market was pretty much the same as
any other camera market that I had been to. There were fewer stall holders than I am used to , perhaps 25 in the room, but the
enthusiasm of the crowd for a bargain was just the same.

This security guard looked after me and my goodies


The stalls were set up on small stands that were later assembled to make the stage. There were the same sorts of cameras that are found
in western markets, and there were a large number of Chinese cameras for sale.

Allan Ho At the market


As the club members from all over China had been informed that a Collector of Chinese Cameras would be at the market there were a
number of choice items offered to me. Here a club member is offering me a Chang Hong I and a Tian Tan camera. I am please to report
that we negotiated a satisfactory price and the cameras are now in my collection.

Happy Seller


Apart from the Chang Hong I and the Tian Tan I also picked up a Chang Jiang, which is a copy of the Smena 2 from Russia and a very
interesting modified camera. This camera utilizes the taking lens and shutter from a TLR and the body sans lens of a 35 mm camera.
The camera can be used to take passport photos or stereo photos. The camera body with film is moved into the image plane in one of 9
different positions, enabling 6 images on one 35 mm negative for passport photos or 2 images for stereo or just the one image in the
center of the 35 mm neg.

Chang Jiang


There was also a Changle, itself a copy of the Russian Lubitel for sale, but at about 4 times it's value did not sell. I saw another later in
the photographic shops at one fifth the price.

Changle


All in all the market seems to have been a big success for the collectors society in Beijing and they are talking of another next year.

After a few hours negotiating for cameras at the market it was now time to have lunch, and the collectors society had organized a group
lunch where we could all get to meet each other, and to toast each other with firewater. I don't think I will ever get used to that strong
alcohol.

I met up with two other collectors who only collected Chinese cameras, one from Shanghai, and the other from Beijing. I also met up
with Mr. Gang who is the most famous camera collector in China. He has over 2000 cameras in his collection, mainly European. Mr.
Gang donated a sum of money to the Collectors Society so that the club could purchase the Photographic Center, and run it as a
business for the members of the club.

Collector of Chinese


After lunch it was time for the camera club meeting. All the visitors from around China were introduced to the assembly and made little
speeches including Mr. Gang who announced his donation.

Then it was time to talk some more about cameras and camera collecting in Australia. I was very fortunate in having Mr. Li, who is a
collector of Russian cameras and a Director in the Ministry of Science to translate for me. Giving a talk with a translator is not the
easiest thing to do, but Mr. Li made it very simple.

Presentation


All to soon we were finished and made our way back into the Photographic Center where we had some tea, collected up my cameras,
and headed off back to the hotel. I had a great day, coming away with an additional 14 cameras for my collection. I arranged with Allan
Ho to meet up the next morning, as he was going to take me to a large Chinese flea market to see what else we could find.

Bright and early again next morning we headed off to the south to a flea market called Pan Jai Yuan. This is the largest flea market in
China and people come from all over China and Tibet to sell their wares.

About half the market is under cover and the stalls are jam packed with all sorts of second hand goods. We managed to find a number
of very early kerosene lamps, which Allan collects, as well as a very old mahjong set that I have been looking for, some Cultural
Revolution posters found their way into our shopping bags as did some Porcelain, little red books, Red Guard caps, and glass ware.

We were nearly the whole way through the market when I spotted on a small stall a camera that I have been searching for some time.
The camera club members had said that this camera would be difficult to find, and they did not have it. It was a Xing Fu (Pronounced
Shing Fu) and was the third version of this camera. I had the other two and needed this one to complete the set. A bit of hard
negotiating and the camera was mine.


 

All sorts of things for sale at the Pan Jai Yuan market



No visit to China would be complete without doing the tourist things, so that afternoon and the next day were devoted
to having a look at the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, Ming Tombs, the jade factories and the Great Wall. The
Great wall is truly an amazing structure, and from where we entered it quite a climb to the highest point. As I had my
mobile phone with me at the time, I decided to try and make a phone call. When my wife Sam answered the phone at
home in Australia, I had the pleasure of being able to say "guess where I am right now". You guessed it, a call from the
highest point on the Great Wall in China, to my home in Creswick, Australia..... and the connection was as clear as a
bell. The trip, the people the cameras were all fantastic, I will return.......

Great Wall
 


 
 

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